Learn about the job description and duties, and read the step-by-step process to start a career as a systems analyst.
Do I Want to Be a Systems Analyst?
Systems analysts, sometimes referred to as 'computer systems analysts,' investigate a company's computer systems and business procedures to determine how the company can operate more efficiently. They might determine whether new technologies can help a company as well as analyze the costs and benefits of implementing new systems. Moreover, an analyst may oversee the upgrading of existing computer systems or the installation of new systems in addition to employee training.
Systems analysts may work in a range of industries, but generally hold full-time positions; for some, overtime is common. Analysts may work directly for a single corporation or be employed by a computer consulting firm. Though some of the work that systems analysts do may be done independently, much of their workload requires collaborations with other IT professionals. Short-distance travel to clients' locations may be required for particular jobs and projects.
Job Requirements
Systems analysts usually have at least a bachelor's degree, but some employers may prefer candidates who have a Master of Business Administration with a concentration in information systems. The chart below contains the common requirements to work as a computer systems analyst:
Common Requirements
Degree Level Bachelor's degree*
Degree Field Computer science or a related field*
Licensure/Certification None required*
Experience Employers typically require between 3-5 years of experience or a combination of work experience and education in computer science or a related field***
Key Skills Reading comprehension**, critical thinking**, complex problem solving**, creativity* and able to work well in a team*
Computer Skills Programming**, systems evaluation and analysis**
Step 1: Earn a Bachelor's Degree
Many bachelor's degree programs in computer information systems are designed to prepare students to work as systems analysts. These programs provide students with knowledge about business workflow processes, enterprise integration, project management and data management. Computer-related classes in these programs cover topics like database design and implementation, Web application development, Java programming, systems analysis and business information systems. Students might also take classes in project management, financial management and marketing.
Complete an internship. Most computer information systems bachelor's degree programs offer internship opportunities. Completing an internship not only provides hands-on experience working in the field, but also networking opportunities that may lead to a career after graduation.
Consider completing a minor. The BLS states that employment in some fields may require specific education or training. For example, analysts working in the healthcare industry might need to be familiar with basic healthcare practices. Completing a minor in the area of intended future practice may make it easier for students to find employment after graduation.
Step 2: Work as a Systems Analyst
Healthcare companies, private businesses and government agencies hire systems analysts. Usually, applicants are required to have a bachelor's degree and five years of experience working in the field. Some employers count college credits as work experience.
Complete continuing education. Because of the rapid pace with which technology changes, analysts may find it necessary to complete continuing education. Continuing education departments at colleges and universities may offer classes in specific computer applications or management practices that can help analysts perform their job duties.
Step 3: Consider Advanced Training
Master's degree and post-baccalaureate certificate programs in computer information systems are available. These programs provide advanced instruction in computer and business analysis and integration. Their curriculum may include classes in database management, artificial intelligence and digital image processing. Additionally, they may cover topics such as network administration, Web servers, information systems consulting and information systems project management. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, possessing a graduate degree may make it easier to assume more technically advanced positions in systems analysis.
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Do I Want to Be a Systems Analyst?
Systems analysts, sometimes referred to as 'computer systems analysts,' investigate a company's computer systems and business procedures to determine how the company can operate more efficiently. They might determine whether new technologies can help a company as well as analyze the costs and benefits of implementing new systems. Moreover, an analyst may oversee the upgrading of existing computer systems or the installation of new systems in addition to employee training.
Systems analysts may work in a range of industries, but generally hold full-time positions; for some, overtime is common. Analysts may work directly for a single corporation or be employed by a computer consulting firm. Though some of the work that systems analysts do may be done independently, much of their workload requires collaborations with other IT professionals. Short-distance travel to clients' locations may be required for particular jobs and projects.
Job Requirements
Systems analysts usually have at least a bachelor's degree, but some employers may prefer candidates who have a Master of Business Administration with a concentration in information systems. The chart below contains the common requirements to work as a computer systems analyst:
Common Requirements
Degree Level Bachelor's degree*
Degree Field Computer science or a related field*
Licensure/Certification None required*
Experience Employers typically require between 3-5 years of experience or a combination of work experience and education in computer science or a related field***
Key Skills Reading comprehension**, critical thinking**, complex problem solving**, creativity* and able to work well in a team*
Computer Skills Programming**, systems evaluation and analysis**
Step 1: Earn a Bachelor's Degree
Many bachelor's degree programs in computer information systems are designed to prepare students to work as systems analysts. These programs provide students with knowledge about business workflow processes, enterprise integration, project management and data management. Computer-related classes in these programs cover topics like database design and implementation, Web application development, Java programming, systems analysis and business information systems. Students might also take classes in project management, financial management and marketing.
Complete an internship. Most computer information systems bachelor's degree programs offer internship opportunities. Completing an internship not only provides hands-on experience working in the field, but also networking opportunities that may lead to a career after graduation.
Consider completing a minor. The BLS states that employment in some fields may require specific education or training. For example, analysts working in the healthcare industry might need to be familiar with basic healthcare practices. Completing a minor in the area of intended future practice may make it easier for students to find employment after graduation.
Step 2: Work as a Systems Analyst
Healthcare companies, private businesses and government agencies hire systems analysts. Usually, applicants are required to have a bachelor's degree and five years of experience working in the field. Some employers count college credits as work experience.
Complete continuing education. Because of the rapid pace with which technology changes, analysts may find it necessary to complete continuing education. Continuing education departments at colleges and universities may offer classes in specific computer applications or management practices that can help analysts perform their job duties.
Step 3: Consider Advanced Training
Master's degree and post-baccalaureate certificate programs in computer information systems are available. These programs provide advanced instruction in computer and business analysis and integration. Their curriculum may include classes in database management, artificial intelligence and digital image processing. Additionally, they may cover topics such as network administration, Web servers, information systems consulting and information systems project management. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, possessing a graduate degree may make it easier to assume more technically advanced positions in systems analysis.
Follow us on twitter @iReporterng here iReporterng and also Like our facebook fan page iReporterng here iReporter Network on FB BBM: 75B1FC47
Report News at it UNFOLDS to us:
ireporterng@gmail.com
Good article. I will be facing some of these issues as well..
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